Details number systems, digital codes, logic gates, combinational logic circuits, TTL and CMOS ICs, encoders, decoders, display drivers, LED LCD and and VF seven-segment displays, flip-flops, other multivibrators, sequential logic, counters, shift registers, semiconductor and bulk storage memories, multiplexers, demultiplexers, latches and buffers, digital data transmission, magnitude comparators, Schmitt trigger devices and programmable logic arrays.
